Hindu Chakras
Chakra Energy Centers, a construct based in ancient traditions, found its way
into Western culture because these Energy Centers describe an organization of
interlocking energy flow in the unfolding consciousness of human beings. The
word Chakra derives from Sanskrit; it means both a blossoming flower and a
revolving wheel. In the West chakras or foci of energy in the body are
considered interior stars or precious alchemical metals. Chakras are purported
to vitalize the physical body. They are associated with interactions on all
layers of functioning.
In his book The
Eastern Mysteries, David Allen Hulse says:
Though in the Eastern tantrik tradition the human body contains seven orthodox
chakras, or vortices of energy, within it, there exist literally thousands of
such centers. These myriad centers of energy have their counterpart in China
as Acupuncture points.
Kundalini, the energy latent at the base of the spine, traverses the
pathway of the chakras from the first or lowest chakra, Muladhara, to the last
or highest chakra, Sahasrara. Kundalini is symbolized by a serpent coiled 3
1/2 times around an upright lingam in the center of the Muladhara chakra.
Through tantrik yoga meditational techniques, each of the chakras is pierced
by the rising kundalini until the lowest is united with the highest. (p. 254)
In the human body, historically, there were thought to be seven main spinning
energy centers aligned in an ascending column from the base of the spine to the
top of the head.
Each chakra is associated with a certain color, sound frequency, specific
functions, aspects of consciousness, and other distinguishing characteristics.
They are the loci of life energy, chi or prana, flowing through the energy
channels of the body.